Stepping back in time to visit Knidos

Southern Harbour of Knidos

We wanted to take a ferry for a short trip to Greece to celebrate our 20th wedding anniversary, but because of the pandemic, all international ferry crossing had been put on hold, so we opted to explore another part of Turkey and took a ferry from Bodrum to Datça, less than two hours away.

Directions from Datca to Knidos Turkey
Directions from Datca to Knidos Turkey

On arrival at Datça we rented a car, and because it was too soon for us to check into our accommodation we went to explore the local area.

Exploring Knidos

I did Classical History at school, and became absorbed with the Greeks and Romans, and was looking forward to visiting the tip of the Datça Peninsula 35km away, where the ancient city of Knidos is located. The Dorians founded a colony here around 400 BC, but it developed into one of the major cities in the Hellenistic era.

Timeline of western history
Timeline of western history

Knidos was a major hub for trade routes, but the city also became a centre for culture and the arts. One of the town’s most famous areas was the Temple of Aphrodite, attracting notoriety for the first life-size statue of a nude female form created by the famous 4th Century BC sculptor, Praxiteles. He actually created two versions of Aphrodite, one clothed and one unclothed, and gave the citizens of the nearby Greek Island of Kos the option of a first pick. They chose the clothed version, which meant that the nude statue was offered to the Knidians. The statue is no longer here, it went to Byzantium (modern day Istanbul) before disappearing.

The tip of the Datça peninsula is the geographic meeting point of the Mediterranean and the Aegean. The Mediterranean runs along the southern coastline of the Datça Peninsula and the Aegean runs along the northern coastline. We’d been swimming in Bodrum the previous week, and was surprised by how much warmer the Mediterranean was.

Layout of Knidos Datca
Layout of Knidos

Knidos consisted of two parts—the mainland and an island. On either side of the isthmus that connects two  is a harbour. These dual-harbors became a convenient stop-over point for ships that had to wait for favorable winds before continuing north or south. The north harbour was used for military purposes, whereas the larger southern harbour was used for merchant ships.

Exploring Knidos

Even though it was late September, we were welcomed with vivid blue skies and a slightly humid 95°F. There’s minimal shade while walking around Knidos, so make sure you have plenty of water with you, and a hat is useful too. This area of Datça can sometimes be breezy, but there wasn’t a breath of wind during our visit.

Entrance to Knidos and Gift Shop

  • Summer Opening Times: 1 April – 1 October. Opening time: 08:30. Closing time: 20:00.
  • Winter Opening Times: 1 October – 1 April. Opening time: 08:30. Closing time: 17:30.
  • Entry Fee: 14TL
  • Government Website
Entrance and Gift Shop at Knidos Datca
Entrance and Gift Shop at Knidos

When we visited, the Turkish government hadn’t begun mandatory face-masks in public. But there was no problem social distancing. Knidos is spread across a large area, and with only about two-dozen visitors it felt deserted.

Temple of Dionysus and Amphitheater

We only explored the ruins on the same level as the entrance, which included a wander through the Temple of Dionysus (also referred to as Dionysos), who according Greek mythology was the god of the grape-harvest.

And the end of the temple area we explored the amphitheater that overlooks the southern harbour.

Southern Harbour of Knidos
Southern Harbour of Knidos

Walking around Knidos it felt like walking amongst a giant jigsaw puzzle still in progress. There were more workmen than visitors inside this historical site. With row upon row of archeological finds lining the pathways it isn’t hard to imagine the grandeur of Knidos in its heyday.

Knidos Restaurant Overlooking the Southern Harbour

There’s only one restaurant at Knidos, which serves unpretentious traditional Turkish food.

Restaurant at Knidos Datca
Restaurant at Knidos

There’s covered indoor seating and outdoor tables overlooking the southern harbour. It’s a pretty special place to enjoy a meal, but they have the market cornered, and the menu prices reflect their monopoly.

Knidos Restaurant Menu

Restaurant Menu at Knidos
Restaurant Menu at Knidos

Frequently Asked Questions about visiting Knidos

Is there public transport between Datça and Knidos?

  • Yes, but there’s only a couple of buses a day (one in the morning and one in the afternoon)

If I’m doing a day trip from Bodrum, is there enough time to visit Knidos?

  • Only if you have your own transport or hire a taxi.

A single visit to Knidos doesn’t do this historical site justice. I was torn between climbing the hill to explore the ruins dotted across the hillside, or going in search of a nearby beach for a swim. The sun was merciless, so the decision was easy.

We wrapped up this visit, knowing that next time we’re in Datça we’ll pay Knidos a return visit.

13 thoughts on “Stepping back in time to visit Knidos

  1. It was good you could find a spot to escape for your anniversary. Those warm temperatures are the reason we always like to visit the Med in the fall. Certainly missing it this year. I am always fascinated with places like this with so many ruins. But I understand that choosing the beach was the perfect decision when the weather was perfect!

  2. So glad you got to spend your anniversary somewhere so special. I spent my 30th anniversary in the garden at home this year! I love wandering around sites such as this. Ephesus in Turkey and Pompeii in Italy are two of my favourites with Carthage in Tunisia close behind. The Med has so many opportunities to visit special spots like this and with the beach as well it looks a fabulous place to spend some time.

  3. I love that you were able to spend your anniversary in this cool place! It looks like the perfect place to escape and enjoy the beautiful weather. the harbors look so beautiful, and the ruins are really unique! I’m excited to add this to my bucket list!

  4. Omg I’ve never heard of this archaeological site before! It looks incredible to walk around. As a history major, I love anything like this and I’ve added it to my list for when I visit Turkey – hopefully next year!

  5. What a special and beautiful place to spend your anniversary! I’ve been to Greece, but never to Datça or Knidos. Adding them to my list for future travels!

  6. I’m always fascinated when I see a distance place that has landscapes like ours at home. I’m glad you got to enjoy some nice weather and ancient sites for your anniversary!

  7. Happy 20th Anniversary!

    What an amazing spot to visit to celebrate your marriage. I am blown away by all the detailed carvings in the Temple of Dionysus that have survived over the centuries. It is mad to think how long they have been there! Do you know if they used to be painted? I always wonder how it would have looked in ancient times…
    Josy A recently posted..Bow River Trail – Lake LouiseMy Profile

  8. This looks a fun day out. I do love running our ancient amphitheatres. We were supposed to be doing a house sit in Bodrum this year but hey Covid! So I shall save this gem, because we hope to be around here next year now.

  9. Happy anniversary & in this strange year, I’m really pleased you managed to get away to celebrate it. I had never heard of this place at all but it looks gorgeous & fascinating to explore. Love those carvings particularly!

  10. First of all, shame on me, I haven’t heard of Knidos before. However, it looks really beautiful – I particularly love the ancient ruins. Looking at the map, it illustrates the geographical vicinity – as well as the mutual historic past of Turkey and Greece – also reflected in their cuisines, though.
    After a first trip to Greece last winter, more places – especially on the islands – are now on my list…and I’m adding Knidos right now 😉

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